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Chemical Hazards and Reactions

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Odor Threshold

Some chemicals can be detected easily by smell initially but can then cause olfactory fatigue or the loss of ability to smell the substance. H2S causes olfactory fatigue and causes paralysis of the olfactory nerves.

Relying on sense of smell can provide a false and potentially fatal sense of security with an extremely toxic gas. Never use your nose as a quantifier of chemical concentration or as a device to determine whether or not the air is safe.
Material Odor Threshold (ppm) PEL (ppm)
Acetone 62 1000
Ammonia 5 50
Hydrazine 3.7 1
1,1,2 - Tricholoroethelyene 82 100
Methyl Formate 2000 100
Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) 0.3 10 (ceiling limit)

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