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MACHINERY AND MACHINE GUARDING

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Mechanical Power Presses

This section deals with 29 CFR Subpart O - 1910.217 which discusses mechanical power presses. This is a specialized, complex topic that is beyond the scope of this discussion. There are, however, some basic rules that are listed below:
  • The employer shall provide and ensure the usage of point-of-operation guards or properly applied and adjusted point-of-operation devices to prevent entry of hands or fingers into the point of operation by reaching through, over, under, and around the guard on every operation performed on a mechanical power press. This requirement shall not apply when the point-of-operation opening is 1/4 inch or less
  • A substantial guard shall be placed over the treadle on foot-operated presses
  • Pedal counterweights, if provided on foot-operated presses, shall have the travel path of the weight enclosed
  • Machines using full revolution clutches shall incorporate a single stroke mechanism, except where automatically fed in continuous operation and the points-of-operation are fully safe-guarded by a fixed barrier guard
  • Employers shall establish a program of regular inspections of their power presses to ensure safe operating conditions, and shall maintain a record of inspections and maintenance work
  • All point-of-operation injuries must be reported to OSHA or the state agency within 30 days.

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